For some years now I know that my birthday is on the international womensday, the 8th of march. And this year is the 100th anniversary!
1908
Great unrest and critical debate was occurring amongst women. Women's oppression and inequality was spurring women to become more vocal and active in campaigning for change. Then in 1908, 15,000 women marched through New York City demanding shorter hours, better pay and voting rights.
1910
A second International Conference of Working Women was held in Copenhagen. A woman named a Clara Zetkin (Leader of the 'Women's Office' for the Social Democratic Party in Germany) tabled the idea of an International Women's Day. She proposed that every year in every country there should be a celebration on the same day - a Women's Day - to press for their demands.
In Dutch:
Internationale Vrouwendag is de actiedag van de vrouwenbeweging, jaarlijks op 8 maart. Internationale Vrouwendag werd voor het eerst uitgeroepen door Clara Zetkin op de internationale vrouwenconferentie in Kopenhagen in 1910, waaraan 100 mannen en vrouwen deelnamen uit 17 landen. Hoewel de aanleiding de massale staking was op 8 maart 1908 in de Verenigde Staten van vrouwen in de textiel- en kledingindustrie voor een achturige werkdag, betere arbeidsomstandigheden en kiesrecht, stond de strijd voor algemeen kiesrecht aanvankelijk centraal.
Great improvements have been made. We do have female astronauts and prime ministers, school girls are welcomed into university, women can work and have a family, women have real choices. And so the tone and nature of IWD has, for the past few years, moved from being a reminder about the negatives to a celebration of the positives.
Happy Womensday!